Test Code CDIFS Clostridioides difficile Culture with Antimicrobial Susceptibilities, Varies
Ordering Guidance
Culture is not the preferred diagnostic test for Clostridioides difficile. For routine diagnostic testing, order CDPCR / Clostridioides difficile Toxin, PCR, Feces
Necessary Information
Specimen source is required.
Specimen Required
Submit only 1 of the following specimens:
Patient Preparation: Patient should not use antacids, barium, bismuth, antidiarrheal medication, zinc oxide paste, Vagisil cream or oily laxatives prior to specimen collection.
Preferred:
Specimen Type: Preserved feces
Supplies:
-Culture and Sensitivity Stool Transport Vial (T058)
-Stool Collection Kit, Random (T635)
Container/Tube: Commercially available transport system specific for recovery of enteric pathogens from fecal specimens (15 mL of non-nutritive transport medium containing phenol red as a pH indicator, either Cary-Blair or Para-Pak C and S [T058])
Specimen Volume: Representative portion of feces; 5 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. Collect fresh feces and submit 1 gram or 5 mL in container with transport medium.
2. Within 2 hours of collection, place feces in preservative.
Specimen Stability Information: Ambient (preferred) 96 hours/Refrigerated 96 hours/Frozen 7 days
Additional Information: Only diarrheal (ie., unformed) feces should be tested. Testing formed feces for Clostridioides difficile is not clinically indicated.
Acceptable:
Specimen Type: Unpreserved feces
Supplies:
-Stool container, Small (Random), 4 oz (T288)
-Stool Collection Kit, Random (T635)
Container/Tube: Stool container
Specimen Volume: Representative portion of stool
Collection Instructions: Collect fresh stool and submit representative sample in stool container.
Specimen Stability Information: Ambient (preferred) 72 hours/Frozen 7 days
Additional Information: Only diarrheal (i.e., unformed) stool should be tested. Testing formed stool for Clostridioides difficile is not clinically indicated.
Specimen Type: Fresh tissue or biopsy
Sources: Colon
Supplies: Anaerobe Transport Tube (T588)
Specimen Volume: Entire collection, 1 to 2 cm(3)
Collection Instructions: Aseptically collect 1 to 2 cm(3) piece of tissue whenever possible. In general, a larger piece of tissue is preferred. Submit in an anaerobic transport tube.
Specimen Stability Information: Ambient 72 hours
Useful For
Providing an isolate suitable for antimicrobial susceptibility testing to direct antimicrobial therapy of extraluminal infections and in cases of treatment failure
Reflex Tests
| Test ID | Reporting Name | Available Separately | Always Performed |
|---|---|---|---|
| ANAID | Anaerobe Ident | No, (Bill Only) | No |
| RMALA | Id MALDI-TOF Mass Spec Anaerobe | No, (Bill Only) | No |
| ISAN | Anaerobe Ident by Sequencing | No, (Bill Only) | No |
| SANA | Anaerobe Suscep per agent | No, (Bill Only) | No |
| BATTA | Anaerobe Suscep Battery | No, (Bill Only) | No |
Special Instructions
Method Name
Conventional Culture Technique with Minimal Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) by Agar Dilution
Reporting Name
C. difficile Culture + SuscSpecimen Type
VariesSpecimen Minimum Volume
Stool: 1 gram or 5 mL; Tissue: 5 mm(3)
Specimen Stability Information
| Specimen Type | Temperature | Time |
|---|---|---|
| Varies | Varies | |
Reject Due To
| Fecal swab | Reject |
| Specimen in Ecofix | Reject |
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Sunday
Report Available
2 to 9 daysPerforming Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester
Test Classification
This test has been cleared, approved, or is exempt by the US Food and Drug Administration and is used per manufacturer's instructions. Performance characteristics were verified by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements.CPT Code Information
87081-C. difficile Culture
87076-Anaerobe Ident (if appropriate)
87076-Id MALDI-TOF Mass Spec Anaerobe (if appropriate)
87153-Anaerobe Ident by Sequencing (if appropriate)
87181-Anaerobe Susceptibility per agent (if appropriate)
87181 x 3-Antimicrobial Susceptibility, Anaerobic Bacteria, MIC (if appropriate)
LOINC Code Information
| Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
|---|---|---|
| CDIFS | C. difficile Culture + Susc | 105047-5 |
| Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
|---|---|---|
| CDIFS | C. difficile Culture + Susc | 105047-5 |